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Is Yellow groove bamboo illegal in Maryland?

Yes. Yellow groove bamboo is on Maryland's prohibited plant list.Yes — listed as prohibited: On an official state list that prohibits sale and/or distribution (exact wording below).
Sources (3)

Also called: Phyllostachys aureosulcata. Last checked against official sources: 2026-10-14.

Federal noxious weed list (7 CFR 360.200): Yellow groove bamboo is not listed.

What Maryland's official list says

List / legal categoryListed asList noteWhat it means
Prohibited invasive plant (MD Consolidated List)Phyllostachys aureosulcataYellow groove bamboo — listed effective 1/15/2026Yes — listed as prohibited

Effective dates

Already have it in your yard?

Most state invasive-plant laws, including the list wording above, target selling, distributing, propagating or planting. They generally do not order you to remove a plant already in your yard, but some noxious-weed laws do require control. Read the linked law or ask your county Extension office.

Native alternatives for Maryland

Each is recorded as native to Maryland in the USDA NRCS PLANTS Database state distribution (retrieved 2026-10-14). Check size, sun and soil fit for your site with your local Extension office.

Running bamboo in Virginia: see Virginia running bamboo law — local containment ordinances, fines and who pays.

More native swaps with hardiness, light and size →

Yellow groove bamboo in other states

Maine New Jersey New York Ohio

See every plant on Maryland's invasive & noxious plant lists, or check any plant.

Not legal advice. PlantLegit summarizes official lists and links the source. Laws change, local (county/city) rules may add restrictions, and the official text controls. "What it means" is our plain-English label; read the exact list wording. Confirm with the agency before buying, selling or removing plants. Full disclaimer.