PlantLegit

Is it illegal? › Japanese knotweed

Where is Japanese knotweed illegal? State-by-state

Also called: Reynoutria (Fallopia) japonica. 26 state lists in our data name it. Checked 2026-10-14.

StateStatusOfficial list
AlabamaLegally regulated — restrictions applyClass C noxious weed (r. 80-10-14-.04)
CaliforniaLegally regulated — restrictions applyNoxious weed (3 CCR § 4500)
ColoradoLegally regulated — restrictions applyList A noxious weed (8 CCR 1206-2)
ConnecticutYes — listed as prohibitedProhibited invasive plant (Conn. Gen. Stat. § 22a-381d)
DelawareYes — listed as prohibitedInvasive Plant List (3 Del. C. § 2903; 3 DE Admin. Code 806)
IdahoYes — listed as prohibitedStatewide Control list
IllinoisYes — listed as prohibitedExotic weed (17 Ill. Adm. Code 1100.30, Illinois Exotic Weed Act)
IndianaYes — listed as prohibitedProhibited invasive terrestrial plant (312 IAC 18-3-25)
KentuckyNot a sale ban — control-only listRight-of-way noxious weed, control list (KRS 176.051; 603 KAR 3:100)
MaineYes — listed as prohibitedDo Not Sell list (01-001 CMR ch. 273)
MassachusettsYes — listed as prohibitedProhibited plant (MDAR Massachusetts Prohibited Plant List)
MichiganYes — listed as prohibitedProhibited species (NREPA Part 413, MCL 324.41301)
MinnesotaLegally regulated — restrictions applyProhibited – control (MDA list)
MontanaNot a sale ban — control-only listPriority 1B noxious weed (ARM 4.5.207), control list
NebraskaNot a sale ban — control-only listState noxious weed (25 NAC 10-001), control list
New HampshireYes — listed as prohibitedProhibited invasive plant (N.H. Admin. R. Agr 3802.01)
New YorkYes — listed as prohibitedProhibited (6 NYCRR 575.3)
OhioYes — listed as prohibitedProhibited noxious weed (OAC 901:5-37-01); Invasive plant (OAC 901:5-30-01)
OregonLegally regulated — restrictions apply"B" noxious weed (OAR 603-052-1200 quarantine)
PennsylvaniaYes — listed as prohibitedClass B noxious weed (PDA Controlled Plant & Noxious Weed List, 3 Pa.C.S. § 1511)
UtahNot a sale ban — control-only listClass 1B EDRR (R68-9-3), control list
VermontYes — listed as prohibitedQuarantine List Tier 3 (widespread in VT)
VirginiaYes — listed as prohibitedTier 3 noxious weed; DCR invasive
WashingtonYes — listed as prohibitedQuarantined (WAC 16-752-610); Class B noxious weed, control list (WAC 16-750-011)
West VirginiaLegally regulated — restrictions applyNoxious weed (W. Va. Code R. § 61-14A-5)
WisconsinYes — listed as prohibitedRestricted invasive plant (NR 40)

States not shown: we found no listing for Japanese knotweed in the state lists PlantLegit currently tracks. That is not confirmation it is legal there; lists change and some states add plants by separate rule. Check your state agency. Federal list (7 CFR 360.200): not listed. Not legal advice.