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Is Bradford (Callery) pear illegal in Massachusetts?

Bradford (Callery) pear is listed under Massachusetts law with phased or scheduled restrictions.Restricted on a phase-in schedule: Listed by state law, with dates when restrictions take effect or phase in (dates below).
Sources (1)

Also called: Callery pear, Pyrus calleryana, incl. Bradford, Cleveland Select, Aristocrat. Last checked against official sources: 2026-10-14.

Federal noxious weed list (7 CFR 360.200): Bradford (Callery) pear is not listed.

What Massachusetts's official list says

List / legal categoryListed asList noteWhat it means
Prohibited plant (MDAR Massachusetts Prohibited Plant List) — no sale, import, trade, purchase, distribution or propagationPyrus calleryanaCallery/Bradford pear — phase-out: import/propagation ended 9/19/2024; sales until 12/31/2028 (limited orchard exceptions)Restricted on a phase-in schedule

Effective dates

Already have it in your yard?

Phase-in laws generally target nurseries and sellers on the dates shown. Plants already in the ground are typically not covered by sale bans; read the linked law for your situation.

Native alternatives for Massachusetts

Each is recorded as native to Massachusetts in the USDA NRCS PLANTS Database state distribution (retrieved 2026-10-14). Check size, sun and soil fit for your site with your local Extension office.

More native swaps with hardiness, light and size →

Bradford (Callery) pear in other states

Connecticut Delaware Illinois Maine Maryland Michigan Minnesota Missouri New Jersey Ohio Pennsylvania South Carolina Vermont Virginia

See every plant on Massachusetts's invasive & noxious plant lists, or check any plant.

Not legal advice. PlantLegit summarizes official lists and links the source. Laws change, local (county/city) rules may add restrictions, and the official text controls. "What it means" is our plain-English label; read the exact list wording. Confirm with the agency before buying, selling or removing plants. Full disclaimer.